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 Android教程網 >> Android技術 >> Android開發 >> 關於android開發 >> ViewPager+GridView實現首頁導航欄布局分頁效果,viewpagergridview

ViewPager+GridView實現首頁導航欄布局分頁效果,viewpagergridview

編輯:關於android開發

ViewPager+GridView實現首頁導航欄布局分頁效果,viewpagergridview


如圖是效果圖用ViewPager+GridView實現首頁導航欄布局分頁效果來實現的效果

Demo下載地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_29774291/9665889

首先分析下思路

1.首先是怎麼布局:整體是一個ViewPager將GridView作為一個View添加到ViewPager的adapter中,下方是圓點

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#CDCDCD" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#fff" >

        <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
            android:id="@+id/viewpager"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/points"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="horizontal" />
    </RelativeLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

2.接下來時作為ViewPager的item布局文件GridView,(如果最外層是RelativeLayout或線型布局等,會轉換異常)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/gridView"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:numColumns="4">

</GridView>

3.是GridView適配器的編寫,主要是注意數量如果一共有all=10條數據,每頁最多max=8條的話,第一個頁面就是個數是max=8,第二個就2個all-max

package com.item.jiejie.adapter;

import java.util.List;

import com.item.jiejie.ProdctBean;
import com.item.jiejie.R;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

/**
 * GridView加載數據的適配器
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class MyGridViewAdpter extends BaseAdapter{
    
    private Context context;
    private List<ProdctBean> lists;//數據源
    private int mIndex; // 頁數下標,標示第幾頁,從0開始
    private int mPargerSize;// 每頁顯示的最大的數量
    
    
    
    public MyGridViewAdpter(Context context, List<ProdctBean> lists,
            int mIndex, int mPargerSize) {
        this.context = context;
        this.lists = lists;
        this.mIndex = mIndex;
        this.mPargerSize = mPargerSize;
    }

    /**
     * 先判斷數據及的大小是否顯示滿本頁lists.size() > (mIndex + 1)*mPagerSize
     * 如果滿足,則此頁就顯示最大數量lists的個數
     * 如果不夠顯示每頁的最大數量,那麼剩下幾個就顯示幾個
     */
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return lists.size() > (mIndex + 1) * mPargerSize ? 
                mPargerSize : (lists.size() - mIndex*mPargerSize);
    }

    @Override
    public ProdctBean getItem(int arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return lists.get(arg0 + mIndex * mPargerSize);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int arg0) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return arg0 + mIndex * mPargerSize;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        if(convertView == null){
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_view, null);
            holder.tv_name = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_name);
            holder.iv_nul = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_image);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        }else {
            holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
        }
        //重新確定position因為拿到的總是數據源,數據源是分頁加載到每頁的GridView上的
        final int pos = position + mIndex * mPargerSize;//假設mPageSiez
        //假設mPagerSize=8,假如點擊的是第二頁(即mIndex=1)上的第二個位置item(position=1),那麼這個item的實際位置就是pos=9
        holder.tv_name.setText(lists.get(pos).getName() + "");
        holder.iv_nul.setImageResource(lists.get(pos).getUrl());
        //添加item監聽
//        convertView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
//            
//            @Override
//            public void onClick(View arg0) {
//                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
//                Toast.makeText(context, "您點擊了"  + lists.get(pos).getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//            }
//        });
        return convertView;
    }
    static class ViewHolder{
        private TextView tv_name;
        private ImageView iv_nul;
    }
}

4.GridView的點擊事件這裡提供2種方法一種是在適配器用布局的點擊事件來處理;第二種是Object obj = gridView.getItemAtPosition(position);來處理。

5.主程序將GridView作為View添加到ViewPager中 代碼如下

  1 package com.item.jiejie;
  2 
  3 import java.util.ArrayList;
  4 import java.util.List;
  5 import com.item.jiejie.adapter.MyGridViewAdpter;
  6 import com.item.jiejie.adapter.MyViewPagerAdapter;
  7 import android.app.Activity;
  8 import android.os.Bundle;
  9 import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
 10 import android.view.View;
 11 import android.widget.AdapterView;
 12 import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
 13 import android.widget.GridView;
 14 import android.widget.ImageView;
 15 import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 16 import android.widget.Toast;
 17 
 18 /**
 19  * 實現仿美團首頁導航欄布局分頁效果 
 20  * @author Administrator
 21  *
 22  */
 23 public class MyActivity extends Activity {
 24     private ViewPager viewPager;
 25     private LinearLayout group;//圓點指示器
 26     private ImageView[] ivPoints;//小圓點圖片的集合
 27     private int totalPage; //總的頁數
 28     private int mPageSize = 8; //每頁顯示的最大的數量
 29     private List<ProdctBean> listDatas;//總的數據源
 30     private List<View> viewPagerList;//GridView作為一個View對象添加到ViewPager集合中
 31     //private int currentPage;//當前頁
 32     
 33     private String[] proName = {"名稱0","名稱1","名稱2","名稱3","名稱4","名稱5",
 34             "名稱6","名稱7","名稱8","名稱9","名稱10","名稱11","名稱12","名稱13",
 35             "名稱14","名稱15","名稱16","名稱17","名稱18","名稱19"};
 36     @Override
 37     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 38         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 39         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 40         setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);
 41         //初始化控件
 42         initView();
 43         //添加業務邏輯
 44         initData();
 45     }
 46     
 47     private void initView() {
 48         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 49         viewPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
 50         group = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.points);
 51         listDatas = new ArrayList<ProdctBean>();
 52         for(int i =0 ; i < proName.length; i++){
 53             listDatas.add(new ProdctBean(proName[i], R.drawable.iv_driving));
 54         }
 55     }
 56     private void initData() {
 57         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 58         //總的頁數向上取整
 59         totalPage = (int) Math.ceil(listDatas.size() * 1.0 / mPageSize);
 60         viewPagerList = new ArrayList<View>();
 61         for(int i = 0; i < totalPage; i++){
 62             //每個頁面都是inflate出一個新實例
 63             final GridView gridView = (GridView)View.inflate(this, R.layout.item_gridview, null);
 64             gridView.setAdapter(new MyGridViewAdpter(this, listDatas, i, mPageSize));
 65             //添加item點擊監聽
 66             gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
 67 
 68                 @Override
 69                 public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
 70                         int position, long arg3) {
 71                     // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 72                     Object obj = gridView.getItemAtPosition(position);
 73                     if(obj != null && obj instanceof ProdctBean){
 74                         System.out.println(obj);
 75                         Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, ((ProdctBean)obj).getName(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
 76                     }
 77                 }
 78             });
 79             //每一個GridView作為一個View對象添加到ViewPager集合中            
 80             viewPagerList.add(gridView);
 81         }
 82         //設置ViewPager適配器
 83         viewPager.setAdapter(new MyViewPagerAdapter(viewPagerList));
 84         
 85         //添加小圓點
 86         ivPoints = new ImageView[totalPage];
 87         for(int i = 0; i < totalPage; i++){
 88             //循壞加入點點圖片組
 89             ivPoints[i] = new ImageView(this);
 90             if(i==0){
 91                 ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_focuese);
 92             }else {
 93                 ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_unfocused);
 94             }
 95             ivPoints[i].setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
 96             group.addView(ivPoints[i]);
 97         }
 98         //設置ViewPager的滑動監聽,主要是設置點點的背景顏色的改變
 99         viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener(){
100             @Override
101             public void onPageSelected(int position) {
102                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
103                 //currentPage = position;
104                 for(int i=0 ; i < totalPage; i++){
105                     if(i == position){
106                         ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_focuese);
107                     }else {
108                         ivPoints[i].setImageResource(R.drawable.page_unfocused);
109                     }
110                 }
111             }
112         });
113     }
114 }

6.ViewPage的適配器代碼

 1 package com.item.jiejie.adapter;
 2 
 3 import java.util.List;
 4 
 5 import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
 6 import android.view.View;
 7 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 8 
 9 /**
10  * ViewPage的適配器
11  * @author Administrator
12  *
13  */
14 public class MyViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter{
15     
16     private List<View> viewList;//View就二十GridView
17     
18     
19     public MyViewPagerAdapter(List<View> viewList) {
20         this.viewList = viewList;
21     }
22 
23     @Override
24     public int getCount() {
25         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
26         return viewList!=null ? viewList.size() : 0;
27     }
28 
29     @Override
30     public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
31         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
32         return arg0 == arg1;
33     }
34     /**
35      * 將當前的View添加到ViewGroup容器中
36      * 這個方法,return一個對象,這個對象表明了PagerAdapter適配器選擇哪個對象放在當前的ViewPage上
37      */
38     @Override
39     public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
40         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
41         container.addView(viewList.get(position));
42         return viewList.get(position);
43     }
44     
45     @Override
46     public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
47         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
48          container.removeView((View) object);
49     }
50 }

 

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