不知道大家是否用過天天動聽,對於它界面上的半透明Menu效果,筆者感覺非常漂亮。下面是天天動聽半透明Menu的截圖,欣賞下吧:
感覺還不錯吧?那麼如何實現這種半透明Menu效果呢?本文就重點討論並給出這種Menu的具體代碼實現過程。
首先分析下實現這種半透明Menu所需做的工作,並進行合理分解:
1. 利用Shaper設置一個半透明圓角背景。
2. 定義Menu布局,主要就GridView,把圖標都放在這個GridView。
3. Menu事件, 通過PopupWindow或者AlertDialog或者透明Activity顯示到頁面即可。
4. 按鈕的監聽事件,實例中沒加。需要的話自己在Adapter裡加。
比較簡單,不多說了。
半透明圓角背景xml:
XML/HTML代碼
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-
- <shape android:shape="rectangle">
-
- <solid android:color="#b4000000" />
-
- <stroke android:width="2.0dip" android:color="#b4ffffff" android:dashWidth="3.0dip" android:dashGap="0.0dip" />
-
- <padding android:left="7.0dip" android:top="7.0dip" android:right="7.0dip" android:bottom="7.0dip" />
-
- <corners android:radius="8.0dip" />
-
- </shape>
Menu布局:
XML/HTML代碼
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-
- <LinearLayout
-
- android:orientation="vertical"
-
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
-
- android:layout_height="fill_parent">
-
-
- <GridView android:gravity="center"
-
- android:layout_gravity="center"
-
- android:id="@+id/menuGridChange"
-
- android:background="@drawable/menu_bg_frame"
-
- android:padding="5.0dip"
-
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
-
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
-
- android:horizontalSpacing="10.0dip"
-
- android:verticalSpacing="3.0dip"
-
- android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
-
- android:columnWidth="60.0dip"
-
- android:numColumns="auto_fit"/>
-
-
- </LinearLayout>
主要類:
Java代碼
- package com.yfz;
-
-
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.app.AlertDialog;
- import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.util.Log;
- import android.view.ContextMenu;
- import android.view.Gravity;
- import android.view.LayoutInflater;
- import android.view.Menu;
- import android.view.MenuItem;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.ViewGroup;
- import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
- import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
- import android.widget.GridView;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.LinearLayout;
- import android.widget.PopupWindow;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;
-
- public class MenuTest extends Activity {
-
- private String TAG = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
-
- private int[] resArray = new int[] {
- R.drawable.icon_menu_addto, R.drawable.icon_menu_audioinfo,
- R.drawable.icon_menu_findlrc, R.drawable.icon_menu_scan
- };
-
- private String[] title = new String[]{
- "添加歌曲", "歌曲信息", "查找歌詞", "搜索歌詞"
- };
-
- private static boolean show_flag = false;
- private PopupWindow pw = null;
-
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- }
-
- @Override
-
- public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
- Log.e(TAG, "------ onCreateOptionsMenu ------");
- //用AlertDialog彈出menu
-
- // View view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.menu, null);
-
- // GridView grid1 = (GridView)view.findViewById(R.id.menuGridChange);
-
- // grid1.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
-
- // Builder build = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
-
- // build.setView(view);
-
- // build.show();
-
- LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
-
- View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.menu, null);
-
- GridView grid1 = (GridView)view.findViewById(R.id.menuGridChange);
-
- grid1.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
-
- //用Popupwindow彈出menu
- pw = new PopupWindow(view,LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
-
- //NND, 第一個參數, 必須找個View
- pw.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.tv), Gravity.CENTER, 0, 300);
-
- return true;
- }
-
- @Override
-
- public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
- return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
- }
-
- public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
- private Context context;
-
- public ImageAdapter(Context context) {
- this.context = context;
- }
-
- @Override
- public int getCount() {
- return resArray.length;
- }
-
- @Override
- public Object getItem(int arg0) {
- return resArray[arg0];
- }
-
- @Override
- public long getItemId(int arg0) {
- return arg0;
- }
-
- @Override
- public View getView(int arg0, View arg1, ViewGroup arg2) {
- LinearLayout linear = new LinearLayout(context);
-
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
-
- linear.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
-
- ImageView iv = new ImageView(context);
-
- iv.setImageBitmap(((BitmapDrawable)context.getResources().getDrawable(resArray[arg0])).getBitmap());
-
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams params2 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
-
- params2.gravity=Gravity.CENTER;
-
- linear.addView(iv, params2);
-
- TextView tv = new TextView(context);
-
- tv.setText(title[arg0]);
-
- LinearLayout.LayoutParams params3 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
-
- params3.gravity=Gravity.CENTER;
-
- linear.addView(tv, params3);
- return linear;
- }
- }
- }
到此,大家是不是覺得半透明Menu效果也是比較好實現的呢?可以根據自己的需要對此實例進行修改以求更美觀好用。