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 Android教程網 >> Android技術 >> 關於Android編程 >> Android自定義ViewGroup實現受邊界限制的滾動操作(3)

Android自定義ViewGroup實現受邊界限制的滾動操作(3)

編輯:關於Android編程

上一篇文章《自定義viewgroup(2)》地址:http://www.jb51.net/article/100610.htm

代碼

package com.example.libingyuan.horizontallistview.ScrollViewGroup;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Scroller;

/**
 * 自定義ViewGroup
 * 在滾動的基礎上,增加了邊界限制
 */
public class ScrollViewGroup extends ViewGroup {
 //滾動計算輔助類
 private Scroller mScroller;
 //手指落點的X坐標
 private float mLastMotionX = 0;
 //屏幕寬度
 private int screenWidth;

 /**
  * 使用new關鍵字創建對象的時候調用
  * @param context 上下文
  */
 public ScrollViewGroup(Context context) {
  this(context, null);
 }
 /**
  * 在XML文件中使用的時候調用
  * @param context 上下文
  * @param attrs 屬性:如 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  */
 public ScrollViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
  this(context, attrs, 0);
 }

 /**
  * 在xml文件中調用,並且使用了自定義屬性的時候調用
  * @param context 上下文
  * @param attrs 屬性:如 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  * @param defStyleAttr 自定義屬性的id
  */
 public ScrollViewGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
  super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
  init(context);
 }

 /**
  * 初始化方法
  * 初始化滾動輔助類Scroller以及計算出屏幕寬度
  * @param context
  */
 private void init(Context context) {
  mScroller = new Scroller(context);
  WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) context
    .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
  DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
  manager.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);
  screenWidth = outMetrics.widthPixels;
 }

 /**
  * 滾動時需要重寫的方法,用於控制滾動
  */
 @Override
 public void computeScroll() {
  //判斷滾動時候停止
  if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) {
   //滾動到指定的位置
   scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY());
   //這句話必須寫,否則不能實時刷新
   postInvalidate();
  }
 }

 /**
  * 手指觸屏事件監聽
  * @param event
  * @return
  */
 @Override
 public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  int action = event.getAction();
  float x = event.getX();
  switch (action) {
   case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
    if (!mScroller.isFinished()) {
     mScroller.abortAnimation();
    }
    mLastMotionX = event.getX();
    break;
   case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
    float delt = mLastMotionX - x;
    mLastMotionX = x;
    scrollBy((int) delt, 0);
    break;
   case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
    View lastChild=getChildAt(getChildCount()-1);
    int finalyChild= (int) (lastChild.getX()+lastChild.getWidth()-screenWidth);
    if (getScrollX()<0){
     scrollTo(0,0);
    }
    if (getScrollX()>=finalyChild)
     scrollTo(finalyChild,0);
    invalidate();
    break;

   default:
    break;
  }

  return true;
 }

 @Override
 protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
  //重新設置寬高
  this.setMeasuredDimension(measureWidth(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec), measureHeight(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec));
 }

  /**
  * 測量寬度
  */
 private int measureWidth(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
  // 寬度
  int sizeWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
  int modeWidth = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
  //父控件的寬(wrap_content)
  int width = 0;
  int childCount = getChildCount();

  //重新測量子view的寬度,以及最大高度
  for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
   View child = getChildAt(i);
   measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
   MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
   int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
   width += childWidth;
  }
  return modeWidth == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeWidth : width;
 }

 /**
  * 測量高度
  */
 private int measureHeight(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
  //高度
  int sizeHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
  int modeHeight = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
  //父控件的高(wrap_content)
  int height = 0;
  int childCount = getChildCount();

  //重新測量子view的寬度,以及最大高度
  for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
   View child = getChildAt(i);
   measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
   MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
   int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.topMargin + lp.bottomMargin;
   height += childHeight;
  }
  height = height / childCount;
  return modeHeight == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY ? sizeHeight : height;
 }

 /**
  * 給子布局設定位置
  */
 @Override
 protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
  int childLeft = 0;//子View左邊的間距
  int childWidth;//子View的寬度
  int height = getHeight();//屏幕的寬度
  int childCount = getChildCount();//子View的數量
  for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
   View child = getChildAt(i);
   MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
   childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.leftMargin + lp.rightMargin;
   child.layout(childLeft, 0, childLeft + childWidth, height);
   childLeft += childWidth;
  }
 }

 @Override
 public LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
  return new MarginLayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
 }
}

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