編輯:關於Android編程
之前網上看了下自定義消息欄,通知欄,了解到了Notification這個控件,發現UC浏覽器等都是這種類型,今天寫個demo實現下,如圖:
其中每個按鈕都有不同的功能,代碼如下:
package com.example.textwsjdemo; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.Notification; import android.app.NotificationManager; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.KeyEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.RemoteViews; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private Button bt_hehe; private NotificationManager notificationManager; private Notification notification; private int icon; private CharSequence tickerText; private long when; RemoteViews contentView; private Intent intent; private PendingIntent pendingIntent; private int notification_id = 0; private MyBroadCast receiver; private static String ACTION = "a"; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); receiver = new MyBroadCast(); IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); filter.addAction("a"); filter.addAction("b"); filter.addAction("c"); filter.addAction("d"); registerReceiver(receiver, filter); initView(); initData(); } private void initData() { icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher; // 通知圖標 tickerText = "Hello"; // 狀態欄顯示的通知文本提示 when = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 通知產生的時間,會在通知信息裡顯示 } private void initView() { bt_hehe = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_hehe); bt_hehe.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub // 啟動提示欄 createNotification(); } }); } private void createNotification() { notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); notification = new Notification(); notification.icon = icon; notification.tickerText = tickerText; notification.when = when; /*** * 在這裡我們用自定的view來顯示Notification */ contentView = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.notification_item); contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text11, "小說"); contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text22, "視頻"); contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text33, "新聞"); contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text44, "扯淡"); // contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.notificationPercent, "0%"); // contentView.setProgressBar(R.id.notificationProgress, 100, 0, false); // //進度條 // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_advice); // //加載圖片 // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_attention); // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_evaluate); // contentView.setImageViewResource(R.id.image,R.drawable.more_about); // contentView.setTextViewText(R.id.text,"Hello,this message is in a custom expanded view"); // //文本 notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT; // 設置常駐,不能滑動取消 //默認跳轉的主界面 intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP); pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0); //自定義跳轉 contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_11, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("a"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)); contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_22, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("b"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)); contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_33, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("c"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)); contentView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.ll_44, PendingIntent.getBroadcast(MainActivity.this, 11, new Intent().setAction("d"), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)); notification.contentView = contentView; notification.contentIntent = pendingIntent; notificationManager.notify(notification_id, notification); } // 取消通知 private void cancelNotification() { notificationManager.cancelAll(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { cancelNotification(); unregisterReceiver(receiver); } @Override public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) { if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK)) { System.out.println("按下了back鍵 onKeyDown()"); cancelNotification(); } return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event); } class MyBroadCast extends BroadcastReceiver { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { if(intent.getAction().equals("a")){ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "11111111111111", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText1.class)); } if(intent.getAction().equals("b")){ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "222222222222222", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText2.class)); } if(intent.getAction().equals("c")){ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "333333333333", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText3.class)); } if(intent.getAction().equals("d")){ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "4444444444444", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, ActivityText4.class)); } } } }
以下是一些屬性的設置:
/* * 添加聲音 * notification.defaults |=Notification.DEFAULT_SOUND; * 或者使用以下幾種方式 * notification.sound = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/notification/ringer.mp3"); * notification.sound = Uri.withAppendedPath(Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "6"); * 如果想要讓聲音持續重復直到用戶對通知做出反應,則可以在notification的flags字段增加"FLAG_INSISTENT" * 如果notification的defaults字段包括了"DEFAULT_SOUND"屬性,則這個屬性將覆蓋sound字段中定義的聲音 */ /* * 添加振動 * notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE; * 或者可以定義自己的振動模式: * long[] vibrate = {0,100,200,300}; //0毫秒後開始振動,振動100毫秒後停止,再過200毫秒後再次振動300毫秒 * notification.vibrate = vibrate; * long數組可以定義成想要的任何長度 * 如果notification的defaults字段包括了"DEFAULT_VIBRATE",則這個屬性將覆蓋vibrate字段中定義的振動 */ /* * 添加LED燈提醒 * notification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS; * 或者可以自己的LED提醒模式: * notification.ledARGB = 0xff00ff00; * notification.ledOnMS = 300; //亮的時間 * notification.ledOffMS = 1000; //滅的時間 * notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS; */ /* * 更多的特征屬性 * notification.flags |= FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL; //在通知欄上點擊此通知後自動清除此通知 * notification.flags |= FLAG_INSISTENT; //重復發出聲音,直到用戶響應此通知 * notification.flags |= FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT; //將此通知放到通知欄的"Ongoing"即"正在運行"組中 * notification.flags |= FLAG_NO_CLEAR; //表明在點擊了通知欄中的"清除通知"後,此通知不清除, * //經常與FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT一起使用 * notification.number = 1; //number字段表示此通知代表的當前事件數量,它將覆蓋在狀態欄圖標的頂部 * //如果要使用此字段,必須從1開始 * notification.iconLevel = ; //
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