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 Android教程網 >> Android技術 >> 關於Android編程 >> Android拍照上傳功能示例代碼

Android拍照上傳功能示例代碼

編輯:關於Android編程

本文實例講述了Android實現拍照上傳功能的方法。分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:

1、LoginWindow.java --登錄窗口

package com.hemi.rhet;
import com.hemi.rhet.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class LoginWindow extends Activity {
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  System.out.println("enter LoginWindow.onCreate()!");
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.login_window);
  mUserName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.username);
  mUserPasswd = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.userpasswd);
  cbx_cmwap = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbx_cmwap);
  loginButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.login_button);
  exitButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.exit_button);
  loginBtnListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
   public void onClick(View view) {
    LoginWindow.isCmwap = cbx_cmwap.isChecked();
    if (view == loginButton) {
      launchFetion();
    } else if(view == exitButton) {
     finish();
    }
   }
  };
  loginButton.setOnClickListener(loginBtnListener);
  exitButton.setOnClickListener(loginBtnListener);
 }
 private void launchFetion() {
  Intent i = new Intent(this, FuncSelector.class);
  i.putExtra(KEY_LOGIN_NAME, mUserName.getText().toString());
  i.putExtra(KEY_LOGIN_PASSWD, mUserPasswd.getText().toString());
  i.putExtra(KEY_LOGIN_TYPE, cbx_cmwap.isChecked());
  startActivity(i);
 }
 @Override
 public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent msg) {
//  System.out.println("enter onKeyDown() in LoginWindow!");
//
//  if (null != loginBtnListener) {
//   View aview = getCurrentFocus();
//   loginBtnListener.onClick(aview);
//  }
  return false;
 }
 private Button loginButton, exitButton;
 private EditText mUserName;
 private EditText mUserPasswd;
 private CheckBox cbx_cmwap;
 private OnClickListener loginBtnListener;
 public static final String KEY_LOGIN_NAME = "login_name";
 public static final String KEY_LOGIN_PASSWD = "login_passwd";
 public static final String KEY_LOGIN_TYPE = "login_type";
 public static boolean isCmwap = false;
}

2. FuncSelector.java -- 功能模塊選擇窗口

package com.hemi.rhet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import com.hemi.rhet.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
public class FuncSelector extends Activity {
  @Override
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    Log.i("info", "enter LoginWindow.onCreate()!");
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.func_selector);
    initFuncGrids();
  }
  private void initFuncGrids() {
    GridView funcSeleView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.func_selector);
    // 生成動態數組,並且轉入數據
    ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> lstImageItem = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>();
    HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    map.put("ItemImage", R.drawable.photo_upload);      // 添加圖像資源的ID
    map.put("ItemText", getString(R.string.photo_upload));  // 按序號做ItemText
    lstImageItem.add(map);
    map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
    map.put("ItemImage", R.drawable.icon);
    map.put("ItemText", getString(R.string.sys_config));
    lstImageItem.add(map);
    for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
      map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
      map.put("ItemImage", R.drawable.icon);      // 添加圖像資源的ID
      map.put("ItemText", "NO." + String.valueOf(i));  // 按序號做ItemText
      lstImageItem.add(map);
    }
    // 生成適配器的ImageItem <====> 動態數組的元素,兩者一一對應
    SimpleAdapter saImageItems = new SimpleAdapter(this, // 沒什麼解釋
        lstImageItem,// 數據來源
        R.layout.night_item,// night_item的XML實現
        // 動態數組與ImageItem對應的子項
        new String[] { "ItemImage", "ItemText" },
        // ImageItem的XML文件裡面的一個ImageView,兩個TextView ID
        new int[] {R.id.ItemImage,R.id.ItemText});
        //null);
    // 添加並且顯示
    funcSeleView.setAdapter(saImageItems);
    //saImageItems.notifyDataSetChanged();
    // 添加消息處理
    funcSeleView.setOnItemClickListener(new ItemClickListener());
  }
  public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
  menu.add(0, EXIT_ID,0, R.string.back_button);
  return true;
  }
  //@Override
 public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) {
   boolean result = true;
  switch(item.getItemId()) {
  case EXIT_ID:
    this.finish();
    break;
    default:
      result = super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item);
      break;
    }
  return result;
 }
  // 當AdapterView被單擊(觸摸屏或者鍵盤),則返回的Item單擊事件
  class ItemClickListener implements OnItemClickListener {
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0,// The AdapterView where the
        // click happened
        View arg1,// The view within the AdapterView that was clicked
        int arg2,// The position of the view in the adapter
        long arg3// The row id of the item that was clicked
    ) {
      // 在本例中arg2=arg3
      HashMap<String, Object> item = (HashMap<String, Object>) arg0
          .getItemAtPosition(arg2);
      String tmpStr = (String) item.get("ItemText");
      //item.put("ItemText", tmpStr + tmpStr.substring(tmpStr.length() - 1));
      // 顯示所選Item的ItemText
      // setTitle((String)item.get("ItemText"));
      Log.i("info", (String) item.get("ItemText"));
      ((SimpleAdapter) arg0.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
      Intent i;
      switch (arg2) {
      case 0:
        i = new Intent();
        i.setClass(FuncSelector.this, PhotoUpload.class);
        startActivity(i);
        break;
      case 1:
        i = new Intent();
        i.setClass(FuncSelector.this, ConfigWindow.class);
        startActivity(i);
        break;
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  private static final int TAKE_PHOTO_ID = Menu.FIRST;
 private static final int UPLOAD_PHOTO_ID = Menu.FIRST + 1;
 private static final int EXIT_ID = Menu.FIRST + 3;
}//FuncSelector

3. PhotoUpload.java -- 照片上傳模塊

package com.hemi.rhet;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.FileEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import com.hemi.rhet.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
public class PhotoUpload extends Activity {
  @Override
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    Log.i("info", "enter LoginWindow.onCreate()!");
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.func_selector);
  }
  @Override
  protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    if (TAKE_PHOTO_ID == requestCode) {
      if (resultCode != RESULT_OK) return;
      Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
      try {
        Bitmap photoCaptured = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
        ImageView img = new ImageView(this);
        img.setImageBitmap(photoCaptured);
        setContentView(img);
        //store to sd card
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        photoCaptured.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, baos);
        byte[] photoBytes = baos.toByteArray();
        File aFile = new File(getDatedFName(SD_CARD_TEMP_DIR));
        photoPath = aFile.getAbsolutePath();
        boolean b;
        if (aFile.exists()) b = aFile.delete();
        //f.mkdirs();
        aFile.createNewFile(); //need add permission to manifest
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(aFile);
        fos.write(photoBytes);
        fos.close();
        Log.d("info", "onPictureTaken - wrote bytes: "
            + photoBytes.length);
        Uri capturedImage = Uri
            .parse(android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media
                .insertImage(getContentResolver(), aFile
                    .getAbsolutePath(), null, null));
        Log.i("camera", "Selected image: " + capturedImage.toString());
      } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    } else if (UPLOAD_PHOTO_ID == requestCode) {
    }
  }
 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
  menu.add(0, TAKE_PHOTO_ID,0, R.string.take_photo);
  menu.add(0, UPLOAD_PHOTO_ID,0, R.string.upload_photo);
  menu.add(0, BACK_ID,0, R.string.back_button);
  return true;
 }
 //@Override
 public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) {
   boolean result = true;
  switch(item.getItemId()) {
  case TAKE_PHOTO_ID:
      Log.i("info", "ready to take photos!");
      Intent i = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
      startActivityForResult(i, TAKE_PHOTO_ID);
      result = true;
      break;
  case UPLOAD_PHOTO_ID:
    uploadFile2Svr();
    break;
  case BACK_ID:
    this.finish();
    break;
    default:
      result = super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item);
      break;
    }
  return result;
 }
 public void uploadFile2Svr() {
   HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
   String urlStr = new StringBuffer().append(HTTP_PROTOCOL)
     .append(/*SERVER_IP*/ConfigWindow.getServerIp())
     .append(':')
     .append(/*SERVER_PORT*/ConfigWindow.getServerPort())
     .append(FILE_UPLOADER_URL)
     .toString();
    HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(urlStr);
    String uploadMsg = "上傳 照片失敗!";
   try {
     List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
     // Your DATA
     nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("filename", ("IMAGE.jpg")) );
//    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("orderno", "1"));
//    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userid", "123"));
//    nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("attach_type", "1"));
//   httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
     File aFile = new File(photoPath);
     Log.i("info -- photoPath: ", photoPath);
     FileEntity fileEty = new FileEntity(aFile, "binary/octet-stream");
     httppost.setEntity(fileEty);
     httppost.addHeader("filename", /*("IMAGE.jpg")*/aFile.getName());
      HttpResponse response;
      response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
      //Log.i("info -- response: ", response.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase());
      Header[] headers = response.getAllHeaders();
      headers = response.getHeaders("resultcode");
      if (headers[0].getValue().equals("0")) {
        uploadMsg = "上傳照片成功!";
      }
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
      //e.printStackTrace();
      uploadMsg += e.toString();
      Log.e("exception", e.toString());
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
      //e.printStackTrace();
      uploadMsg += e.toString();
      Log.e("exception", e.toString());
    } catch (IOException e) {
      //e.printStackTrace();
      uploadMsg += e.toString();
      Log.e("exception", e.toString());
    } finally {
      Toast.makeText(PhotoUpload.this, uploadMsg,
     Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
      httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
    }
 }
 public void uploadFile2Svr2() {
   BufferedReader in = null;
   HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
   String urlStr = new StringBuffer().append(HTTP_PROTOCOL)
    .append(ConfigWindow.getServerIp())
    .append(ConfigWindow.getServerPort())
     .append(FILE_UPLOADER_URL)
     .toString();
   URL url = null;
    try {
      url = new URL(urlStr);
    } catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
      e1.printStackTrace();
    }
    HttpURLConnection conn = null;
    DataOutputStream dos = null;
    String lineEnd = "/r/n";
    String twoHyphens = "--";
    String boundary = "*****";
    int maxBufferSize = 16 * 1024;
    try {
//      List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
//      // Your DATA
//      nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("filename", getDatedFName("IMAGE.jpg")) );
//      nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("orderno", "1"));
//      nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("userid", "123"));
//      nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("attach_type", "1"));
      //httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
      // Open a HTTP connection to the URL
      conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
      conn.setConnectTimeout(120000);
      // Allow Inputs
      conn.setDoInput(true);
      // Allow Outputs
      conn.setDoOutput(true);
      // Don't use a cached copy.
      conn.setUseCaches(false);
      // Use a post method.
      conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
      conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
      conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
          //"multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
        "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
       conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
      "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.2; zh-CN; rv:1.9.1.6) Gecko/20091201 Firefox/3.5.6 GTB6");
       //conn.setRequestProperty("accept-language", "zh-cn,zh;q=0.5");
       //conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary="+ boundary);
       conn.connect();
       //OutputStream connOs = conn.getOutputStream();
       dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
      dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
      dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=/"uploadedfile/";filename=/""
              + "exsistingFileName" + "/"" + lineEnd);
      //dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
      Log.i("info", "Headers are written");
      // upload file to webserver via http
      FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(photoPath);
      // create a buffer of maximum size
      int bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
      int bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
      byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
      // read file and write it into form...
      int bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
      while (bytesRead > 0) {
        dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
        bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
        bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
        bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
      }
      // send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
      dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
      dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
      // close streams
      Log.e("info", "File is written");
      fileInputStream.close();
      dos.flush();
      dos.close();
      dos = null;
      // response
      // HttpResponse response;
      // response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
      // response = httpclient.execute(conn.get);
      in = new BufferedReader(
          new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
      String line = "";
      String NL = System.getProperty("line.separator");
      while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
        sb.append(line + NL);
      }
      in.close();
      String result = sb.toString();
      Log.i("info", result);
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally{
   if(in != null){
    try{
     in.close();
    }catch(IOException ioe){
     Log.e("error", ioe.toString());
    }
   }
    }
 }
 public static String getDatedFName(String fname) {
    StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
    SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMddHHmmss");
    String dateSfx = "_" + df.format(new Date());
    int idx = fname.lastIndexOf('.');
    if (idx != -1) {
      result.append(fname.substring(0, idx));
      result.append(dateSfx);
      result.append(fname.substring(idx));
    } else {
      result.append(fname);
      result.append(dateSfx);
    }
    return result.toString();
  }
  //=============================================
 //private Bitmap photoCaptured;
 private String photoPath = "/sdcard/IMAGE_100225083437.jpg"; //"/sdcard/1.txt";
   private static final int TAKE_PHOTO_ID = Menu.FIRST;
 private static final int UPLOAD_PHOTO_ID = Menu.FIRST + 1;
 private static final int BACK_ID = Menu.FIRST + 3;
 private static final String HTTP_PROTOCOL = "http://";
 private static final String FILE_UPLOADER_URL = "/fileuploader/system/fileUpload";
 private String SD_CARD_TEMP_DIR = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + File.separator + "IMG.jpg";
}

4. ConfigWindow.java--系統配置窗口

package com.hemi.rhet;
import com.hemi.rhet.R;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class ConfigWindow extends Activity {
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  System.out.println("enter ConfigWindow.onCreate()!");
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.config_window);
  mServerIP = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.serverip);
  mServerPort = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.serverport);
  //hemerr
  mServerIP.setText(serverIp);
  mServerPort.setText(serverPort);
  okButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.ok_button);
  backButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.back_button);
  loginBtnListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
   public void onClick(View view) {
    if (view == okButton) {
      serverIp = mServerIP.getText().toString();
      serverPort = mServerPort.getText().toString();
      Log.i("info", "IP is: "+serverIp+"/tPort is: "+serverPort);
      finish();
    } else if(view == backButton) {
      finish();
    }
   }
  };
  okButton.setOnClickListener(loginBtnListener);
  backButton.setOnClickListener(loginBtnListener);
 }
 private void launchFetion() {
  Intent i = new Intent(this, FuncSelector.class);
  i.putExtra(KEY_LOGIN_NAME, mServerIP.getText().toString());
  i.putExtra(KEY_LOGIN_PASSWD, mServerPort.getText().toString());
  startActivity(i);
 }
 @Override
 public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent msg) {
//  System.out.println("enter onKeyDown() in LoginWindow!");
//
//  if (null != loginBtnListener) {
//   View aview = getCurrentFocus();
//   loginBtnListener.onClick(aview);
//  }
  return false;
 }
 public static String getServerIp() {
    return serverIp;
  }
  public static String getServerPort() {
    return serverPort;
  }
 private Button okButton, backButton;
 private EditText mServerIP;
 private EditText mServerPort;
 private OnClickListener loginBtnListener;
 public static final String KEY_LOGIN_NAME = "login_name";
 public static final String KEY_LOGIN_PASSWD = "login_passwd";
 public static final String KEY_LOGIN_TYPE = "login_type";
 public static String serverIp = "192.168.0.98"; //;
 public static String serverPort = "8081";
}

還需要增加bg_logo.jpg、icon.png、photo_upload.png等幾個圖片。

Android拍照上傳程序的xml配置文件

1. login_window.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  android:background="@drawable/bg_logo"
  >
  <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
    android:text="@string/user_name"
    />
  <EditText
    android:id="@+id/username"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:scrollHorizontally="true"
  android:autoText="false"
  android:text="user"
  android:capitalize="none"
  android:gravity="fill_horizontal"
  android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
  />
  <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
    android:text="@string/user_passwd" />
  <EditText android:id="@+id/userpasswd"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:scrollHorizontally="true"
  android:autoText="false"
  android:text="user"
  android:capitalize="none"
  android:gravity="fill_horizontal"
  android:password="true"
  android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
  <CheckBox android:id="@+id/cbx_cmwap"
     android:text="CMWAP"
     android:checked="false"
     android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
  <RelativeLayout android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
  <Button android:id="@+id/login_button"
     android:text="LOGIN"
     android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
  <Button android:id="@+id/exit_button"
     android:text="EXIT"
     android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/login_button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
  </RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

2. func_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:id="@+id/func_selector"
 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 android:layout_height="fill_parent"
 android:numColumns="auto_fit"
 android:verticalSpacing="10dp"
 android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"
 android:columnWidth="90dp"
 android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
 android:gravity="center"
 android:background="@drawable/bg_logo"
/>

3. night_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
   xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:paddingBottom="4dip" android:layout_width="fill_parent">
   <ImageView
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/ItemImage"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true">
   </ImageView>
   <TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_below="@+id/ItemImage"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="TextView01"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:id="@+id/ItemText">
   </TextView>
</RelativeLayout>

4. config_window.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  >
  <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
    android:text="@string/server_ip"
    />
  <EditText
    android:id="@+id/serverip"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:scrollHorizontally="true"
  android:autoText="false"
  android:capitalize="none"
  android:gravity="fill_horizontal"
  android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
  />
  <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
    android:text="@string/server_port" />
  <EditText android:id="@+id/serverport"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:scrollHorizontally="true"
  android:autoText="false"
  android:capitalize="none"
  android:gravity="fill_horizontal"
  android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
  <RelativeLayout android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
  <Button android:id="@+id/ok_button"
     android:text="@string/ok_button"
     android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
  <Button android:id="@+id/back_button"
     android:text="@string/back_button"
     android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/ok_button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
  </RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

5. AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  package="com.hemi.rhet" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0">
  <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
    <activity android:label="@string/app_name" android:name="LoginWindow">
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
      </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity android:name="FuncSelector"></activity>
    <activity android:name="PhotoUpload"></activity>
    <activity android:name="ConfigWindow"></activity>
  </application>
  <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="5"/>
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
</manifest>

Android拍照上傳程序的Servlet程序樣例

UploadFileServlet.java:

package com.hemi.rhet.servlet;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
//import org.apache.commons.fileupload.*;
//import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
//import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
//import org.apache.commons.lang.time.DateUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
//import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
public class UploadFileServlet extends HttpServlet
{
 private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(UploadFileServlet.class);
 private static final String OBLIQUE_LINE = "/";
 private static final String OPPOSITE_OBLIQUE_LINE = "////";
 private static final String WEBPOSITION = "webapps";
 private static final String SBPATH = "UploadedFiles/";
 File outdir = null;
 File outfile = null;
 FileOutputStream fos = null;
 BufferedInputStream bis = null;
 byte[] bs = new byte[1024];
 String uploadFName = null;
 String orderNo = null;
 String userId = null;
 String attachType = "2";
 public void init() throws ServletException
 {
//  if (log.isDebugEnabled())
//  {
//   log.debug("進入init()方法!!");
//  }
 }
 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request , HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException
 {
  doPost(request, response);
 }
 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request , HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException
 {
  String root = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
  root = root.replaceAll("////", "/");
  try
  {
   StringBuffer destFName = new StringBuffer();
   destFName.append(getRealDir(root)).append(SBPATH);
   outdir = new File(destFName.toString());
   request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
   uploadFName = request.getParameter("filename"); //name of uploaded file
   uploadFName = request.getHeader("filename");
   if (isEmpty(uploadFName)) uploadFName = "filename.jpg";
   //orderNo = request.getParameter("orderno");  //id of the order or work sheet
   //userId = request.getParameter("userid");  //id of the user who upload the file
   //attachType = request.getParameter("attach_type"); //type of attachment, refer to file.FileBean's definition
   String desc = request.getParameter("desc");  //description of uploaded file
   if (desc==null) desc = "";
   if (true)
   {
     destFName.append(getDatedFName(uploadFName));
    outfile = new File(destFName.toString());
    bis = new BufferedInputStream(request.getInputStream());
    uploadFile();
    //response.getWriter().write("0"); //success
    response.setHeader("resultcode", "0");
   }
   else if (desc.length() > 400/2) {
     //response.getWriter().write("3"); //illegal description
     response.setHeader("resultcode", "3");
   }
   else
   {
    if (log.isDebugEnabled())
    {
     log.debug("調用格式錯誤!");
    }
    response.sendError(100, "參數錯誤!");
    //response.getWriter().write("1");
    response.setHeader("resultcode", "1"); //parameter error
    //return;
   }
  } catch (SQLException e) {
    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
    log.debug(e);
   }
    //response.getWriter().write("6"); //failure of insert to database
    response.setHeader("resultcode", "6");
  } catch (Exception e) {
   if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
    log.debug(e);
   }
   //response.getWriter().write("7"); //failure
   response.setHeader("resultcode", "7");
  } finally {
   if (null != bis)
    bis.close();
   if (null != fos)
    fos.close();
  }
 }
 private void uploadFile() throws IOException
 {
  if (log.isDebugEnabled())
  {
   log.debug("outdir:" + outdir.getPath());
   log.debug("outfile:" + outfile.getPath());
  }
  if (!outdir.exists())
   outdir.mkdir();
  if (!outfile.exists())
   outfile.createNewFile();
  fos = new FileOutputStream(outfile);
  int i;
  while ((i = bis.read(bs)) != -1)
  {
   fos.write(bs, 0, i);
  }
 }
 public static String getDatedFName(String fname) {
    StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
    SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyMMddHHmmss");
    String dateSfx = "_" + df.format(new Date());
    int idx = fname.lastIndexOf('.');
    if (idx != -1) {
      result.append(fname.substring(0, idx));
      result.append(dateSfx);
      result.append(fname.substring(idx));
    } else {
      result.append(fname);
      result.append(dateSfx);
    }
    return result.toString();
  }
  public static String getUrlFName(String fname, HttpServletRequest request) {
    String result = "";
    if (isEmpty(fname)) return result;
    try {
      if (fname.startsWith("http://")) {
        result = fname;
      } else {
        //HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRgetRequest();
        //UserAndOrganAndRole user = (UserAndOrganAndRole)request.getSession().getAttribute("user");
        String ip = request.getServerName();
        int port = request.getServerPort();
        result = fname.substring(fname.indexOf(UploadFileServlet.SBPATH));
        StringBuffer tmpBuff = new StringBuffer();
        tmpBuff.append("http://").append(ip).append(":").append(port).append(OBLIQUE_LINE).append(result);
        //Sample: http://localhost:8083/UploadedFiles/IMAGE_067_100222102521.jpg
        result = tmpBuff.toString();
      }
    } catch (Exception ex) {
      ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    System.out.println("result is: "+result);
    return result;
  }
  public static boolean isEmpty(String str) {
    return ((str == null) || (str.length() == 0));
  }
 /**
  * Method getRealDir search webapps position
  *
  * @param despath
  *
  * @return
  *
  */
 private String getRealDir(String newFileNameRoot) throws Exception {
  if (newFileNameRoot == null)
   throw new Exception("get real dir failed !");
  int dp = newFileNameRoot
    .lastIndexOf(OBLIQUE_LINE);
  if (dp == -1)
   throw new Exception("invalid path !");
  int dpbefore = newFileNameRoot.lastIndexOf(
    OBLIQUE_LINE, dp - 1);
  if (dpbefore == -1)
   throw new Exception("invalid path !");
  String needSubStr = newFileNameRoot.substring(dpbefore + 1, dp);
  String nextStr = newFileNameRoot.substring(0, dpbefore + 1);
  if (!needSubStr.trim().equals(WEBPOSITION)) {
   return getRealDir(nextStr);
  } else
   return newFileNameRoot;
 }
 public static void main(String[] args)
 {
 }
}

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
  xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
 <welcome-file-list>
 <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>
 <servlet>
  <servlet-name>Upload</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>com.hemi.rhet.servlet.UploadFileServlet</servlet-class>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>Upload</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/system/fileUpload</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

更多關於Android相關內容感興趣的讀者可查看本站專題:《Android拍照與圖片處理技巧總結》、《Android開發入門與進階教程》、《Android多媒體操作技巧匯總(音頻,視頻,錄音等)》、《Android基本組件用法總結》、《Android視圖View技巧總結》、《Android布局layout技巧總結》及《Android控件用法總結》

希望本文所述對大家Android程序設計有所幫助。

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