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 Android教程網 >> Android技術 >> 關於Android編程 >> Android自定義組件ListPopWindow

Android自定義組件ListPopWindow

編輯:關於Android編程

先看一下效果:

效果就是這樣,看一下實現,其實也沒多難,就是想開源出來供小伙伴們使用,如有不合理地方,希望大家多多指正。
1.自定義PopWindow
首先我們分析一下,這樣的效果肯定是一個PopWindow嵌套著listview,而上面的title、和下面的cancel是兩個文本框,實現起來也比較簡單。
然後我們在PopWindow中聲明兩個接口,用來回調cancel和item的點擊事件

public interface OnPopItemClickListener{
  void onPopItemClick(View view,int position);
 }

 public interface OnBottomTextviewClickListener{
  void onBottomClick();
 }

然後再設置一些PopWindow的一些屬性

parentView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.list_popwindow,null);
  setContentView(parentView);
  lv = (ListView) parentView.findViewById(R.id.lv_popwindow);
  //設置彈出窗體的高
  this.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
  this.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
  //設置彈出窗體可點擊
  this.setFocusable(true);
  //實例化一個ColorDrawable顏色為半透明
  ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(0xb0000000);
  //設置SelectPicPopupWindow彈出窗體的背景
  this.setBackgroundDrawable(dw);

看一下整體的代碼吧:

public class ListPopWindow extends PopupWindow{

 private Context context;  //上下文
 private View parentView;  //父視圖
 private List<PopBean> dataList; //item數據源
 private OnPopItemClickListener listener; //item點擊接口
 private ListView lv; //item列表視圖
 private View viewTop; //title視圖 
 private String topText,bottomText; //title文字,bottom文字
 private TextView tvTop,tvBottom; //title文本,bottom文本
 private PopWindowAdapter adapter; //適配器
 private OnBottomTextviewClickListener bottomListener;//底部點擊接口


 public interface OnPopItemClickListener{
  void onPopItemClick(View view,int position);
 }

 public interface OnBottomTextviewClickListener{
  void onBottomClick();
 }

 public ListPopWindow(Context context,OnPopItemClickListener listener,OnBottomTextviewClickListener bottomListener,
       View parentView,List<PopBean> dataList,String bottomText,String topText){
  this.context = context;
  this.listener = listener;
  this.parentView = parentView;
  this.dataList = dataList;
  this.bottomListener = bottomListener;
  this.topText = topText;
  this.bottomText = bottomText;

  initViews();
 }


 private void initViews(){
  parentView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.list_popwindow,null);
  setContentView(parentView);
  lv = (ListView) parentView.findViewById(R.id.lv_popwindow);
  //設置彈出窗體的高
  this.setWidth(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
  this.setHeight(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
  //設置彈出窗體可點擊
  this.setFocusable(true);
  //實例化一個ColorDrawable顏色為半透明
  ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(0xb0000000);
  //設置SelectPicPopupWindow彈出窗體的背景
  this.setBackgroundDrawable(dw);

  //view添加OnTouchListener監聽判斷獲取觸屏位置如果在布局外面則銷毀彈出框
  parentView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
   public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    int height = parentView.findViewById(R.id.ll_bottom).getTop();
    int y = (int) event.getY();
    if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
     if (y > height) {
      dismiss();
     }
    }
    return true;
   }
  });

  update();
  viewTop = parentView.findViewById(R.id.view_line1);
  tvBottom = (TextView) parentView.findViewById(R.id.tv_popwindow_bottom);
  tvTop = (TextView) parentView.findViewById(R.id.tv_popwindow_first);
  adapter = new PopWindowAdapter(context,dataList,false);
  lv.setAdapter(adapter);

  if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(topText)){
   tvTop.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
   tvTop.setText(topText);
   viewTop.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
  }
  else {
   tvTop.setVisibility(View.GONE);
   viewTop.setVisibility(View.GONE);
  }

  if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(bottomText)){
   tvBottom.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
   tvBottom.setText(bottomText);
  }
  else {
   tvBottom.setVisibility(View.GONE);
  }

  lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
    listener.onPopItemClick(view, i);
   }
  });

  tvBottom.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onClick(View view) {
    bottomListener.onBottomClick();
   }
  });

 }

}

2.看一些item的bean

這裡我就聲明了title和圖片的id

package com.hankkin.library;


public class PopBean {
 private String title;
 private int icon_res;

 public String getTitle() {
  return title;
 }

 public void setTitle(String title) {
  this.title = title;
 }

 public int getIcon_res() {
  return icon_res;
 }

 public void setIcon_res(int icon_res) {
  this.icon_res = icon_res;
 }

 public PopBean(String title, int icon_res) {
  this.title = title;
  this.icon_res = icon_res;
 }
}

3.自定義adapter適配器

這裡面可能要注意的就是item的背景設置,有的是上半部分圓角、有的是下半部分圓角,特殊處理一下

@Override
 public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
  ViewHolder holder;
  if (view == null) {
   view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_popwindow_item, null);
   holder = new ViewHolder();
   holder.tv_name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
   holder.v_line = (View) view.findViewById(R.id.v_line);
   view.setTag(holder);
  } else {
   holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
  }

  holder.tv_name.setText(dataList.get(i).getTitle());


  if (dataList.size() - 1 == i) {
   holder.v_line.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
   holder.tv_name.setBackground(context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.selector_bottom_half));
  } else {
   holder.v_line.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
   holder.tv_name.setBackground(context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.list_gray_item));
  }
  return view;
 }

最後看一下調用

Activity需要實現item接口(OnPopItemClickListener)和底部按鈕接口(OnBottomTextviewClickListener)

public void show(View view){
  List<PopBean> pops = new ArrayList<>();
  for (int i=0;i<5;i++){
   PopBean pop = new PopBean("item"+i,0);
   pops.add(pop);
  }
  popWindow = new ListPopWindow(MainActivity.this,this,this,rl,pops,"cancel","title");
  popWindow.showAtLocation(rl, Gravity.CENTER| Gravity.BOTTOM,0,0);
 }

以上就是本文的全部內容,希望能夠對大家的學習有所幫助。

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