編輯:關於Android編程
先給大家展示下效果圖:
package com.lixu.circlemenu; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView; import com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleLayout; import com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleLayout.OnItemClickListener; import com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleLayout.OnItemSelectedListener; import com.szugyi.circlemenu.R; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemSelectedListener, OnItemClickListener{ private TextView selectedTextView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); CircleLayout circleMenu = (CircleLayout)findViewById(R.id.main_circle_layout); circleMenu.setOnItemSelectedListener(this); circleMenu.setOnItemClickListener(this); //這個TextView僅僅作為演示轉盤按鈕以何為默認的選中項, //默認的最底部的那一條被選中,然後顯示到該TextView中。 selectedTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.main_selected_textView); selectedTextView.setText(((CircleImageView)circleMenu.getSelectedItem()).getName()); } //圓盤轉動到底部,則認為該條目被選中 @Override public void onItemSelected(View view, int position, long id, String name) { selectedTextView.setText(name); } //選擇了轉盤中的某一條。 @Override public void onItemClick(View view, int position, long id, String name) { Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), getResources().getString(R.string.start_app) + " " + name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }
引用兩個開源類:
package com.lixu.circlemenu.view; /* * Copyright Csaba Szugyiczki * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version . (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-. * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.ImageView; import com.szugyi.circlemenu.R; /** * * @author Szugyi * Custom ImageView for the CircleLayout class. * Makes it possible for the image to have an angle, position and a name. * Angle is used for the positioning in the circle menu. */ public class CircleImageView extends ImageView { private float angle = ; private int position = ; private String name; public float getAngle() { return angle; } public void setAngle(float angle) { this.angle = angle; } public int getPosition() { return position; } public void setPosition(int position) { this.position = position; } public String getName(){ return name; } public void setName(String name){ this.name = name; } /** * @param context */ public CircleImageView(Context context) { this(context, null); } /** * @param context * @param attrs */ public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, ); } /** * @param context * @param attrs * @param defStyle */ public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); if (attrs != null) { TypedArray a = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CircleImageView); name = a.getString(R.styleable.CircleImageView_name); } } } package com.lixu.circlemenu.view; import com.szugyi.circlemenu.R; /* * Copyright Csaba Szugyiczki * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version . (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-. * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Matrix; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.GestureDetector; import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * * @author Szugyi * Creates a rotatable circle menu which can be parameterized by custom attributes. * Handles touches and gestures to make the menu rotatable, and to make the * menu items selectable and clickable. * */ public class CircleLayout extends ViewGroup { // Event listeners private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener = null; private OnItemSelectedListener mOnItemSelectedListener = null; private OnCenterClickListener mOnCenterClickListener = null; // Background image private Bitmap imageOriginal, imageScaled; private Matrix matrix; private int mTappedViewsPostition = -; private View mTappedView = null; private int selected = ; // Child sizes private int mMaxChildWidth = ; private int mMaxChildHeight = ; private int childWidth = ; private int childHeight = ; // Sizes of the ViewGroup private int circleWidth, circleHeight; private int radius = ; // Touch detection private GestureDetector mGestureDetector; // needed for detecting the inversed rotations private boolean[] quadrantTouched; // Settings of the ViewGroup private boolean allowRotating = true; private float angle = ; private float firstChildPos = ; private boolean rotateToCenter = true; private boolean isRotating = true; /** * @param context */ public CircleLayout(Context context) { this(context, null); } /** * @param context * @param attrs */ public CircleLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, ); } /** * @param context * @param attrs * @param defStyle */ public CircleLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); init(attrs); } /** * Initializes the ViewGroup and modifies it's default behavior by the passed attributes * @param attrs the attributes used to modify default settings */ protected void init(AttributeSet attrs) { mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(getContext(), new MyGestureListener()); quadrantTouched = new boolean[] { false, false, false, false, false }; if (attrs != null) { TypedArray a = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.Circle); // The angle where the first menu item will be drawn angle = a.getInt(R.styleable.Circle_firstChildPosition, ); firstChildPos = angle; rotateToCenter = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.Circle_rotateToCenter, true); isRotating = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.Circle_isRotating, true); // If the menu is not rotating then it does not have to be centered // since it cannot be even moved if (!isRotating) { rotateToCenter = false; } if (imageOriginal == null) { int picId = a.getResourceId( R.styleable.Circle_circleBackground, -); // If a background image was set as an attribute, // retrieve the image if (picId != -) { imageOriginal = BitmapFactory.decodeResource( getResources(), picId); } } a.recycle(); // initialize the matrix only once if (matrix == null) { matrix = new Matrix(); } else { // not needed, you can also post the matrix immediately to // restore the old state matrix.reset(); } // Needed for the ViewGroup to be drawn setWillNotDraw(false); } } /** * Returns the currently selected menu * @return the view which is currently the closest to the start position */ public View getSelectedItem() { return (selected >= ) ? getChildAt(selected) : null; } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { // the sizes of the ViewGroup circleHeight = getHeight(); circleWidth = getWidth(); if (imageOriginal != null) { // Scaling the size of the background image if (imageScaled == null) { matrix = new Matrix(); float sx = (((radius + childWidth / ) * ) / (float) imageOriginal .getWidth()); float sy = (((radius + childWidth / ) * ) / (float) imageOriginal .getHeight()); matrix.postScale(sx, sy); imageScaled = Bitmap.createBitmap(imageOriginal, , , imageOriginal.getWidth(), imageOriginal.getHeight(), matrix, false); } if (imageScaled != null) { // Move the background to the center int cx = (circleWidth - imageScaled.getWidth()) / ; int cy = (circleHeight - imageScaled.getHeight()) / ; Canvas g = canvas; canvas.rotate(, circleWidth / , circleHeight / ); g.drawBitmap(imageScaled, cx, cy, null); } } } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { mMaxChildWidth = ; mMaxChildHeight = ; // Measure once to find the maximum child size. int childWidthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec), MeasureSpec.AT_MOST); int childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec( MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec), MeasureSpec.AT_MOST); final int count = getChildCount(); for (int i = ; i < count; i++) { final View child = getChildAt(i); if (child.getVisibility() == GONE) { continue; } child.measure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec); mMaxChildWidth = Math.max(mMaxChildWidth, child.getMeasuredWidth()); mMaxChildHeight = Math.max(mMaxChildHeight, child.getMeasuredHeight()); } // Measure again for each child to be exactly the same size. childWidthMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(mMaxChildWidth, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY); childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(mMaxChildHeight, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY); for (int i = ; i < count; i++) { final View child = getChildAt(i); if (child.getVisibility() == GONE) { continue; } child.measure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec); } setMeasuredDimension(resolveSize(mMaxChildWidth, widthMeasureSpec), resolveSize(mMaxChildHeight, heightMeasureSpec)); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { int layoutWidth = r - l; int layoutHeight = b - t; // Laying out the child views final int childCount = getChildCount(); int left, top; radius = (layoutWidth <= layoutHeight) ? layoutWidth / : layoutHeight / ; childWidth = (int) (radius / .); childHeight = (int) (radius / .); float angleDelay = / getChildCount(); for (int i = ; i < childCount; i++) { final CircleImageView child = (CircleImageView) getChildAt(i); if (child.getVisibility() == GONE) { continue; } if (angle > ) { angle -= ; } else { if (angle < ) { angle += ; } } child.setAngle(angle); child.setPosition(i); left = Math .round((float) (((layoutWidth / ) - childWidth / ) + radius * Math.cos(Math.toRadians(angle)))); top = Math .round((float) (((layoutHeight / ) - childHeight / ) + radius * Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angle)))); child.layout(left, top, left + childWidth, top + childHeight); angle += angleDelay; } } /** * Rotate the buttons. * * @param degrees The degrees, the menu items should get rotated. */ private void rotateButtons(float degrees) { int left, top, childCount = getChildCount(); float angleDelay = / childCount; angle += degrees; if (angle > ) { angle -= ; } else { if (angle < ) { angle += ; } } for (int i = ; i < childCount; i++) { if (angle > ) { angle -= ; } else { if (angle < ) { angle += ; } } final CircleImageView child = (CircleImageView) getChildAt(i); if (child.getVisibility() == GONE) { continue; } left = Math .round((float) (((circleWidth / ) - childWidth / ) + radius * Math.cos(Math.toRadians(angle)))); top = Math .round((float) (((circleHeight / ) - childHeight / ) + radius * Math.sin(Math.toRadians(angle)))); child.setAngle(angle); if (Math.abs(angle - firstChildPos) < (angleDelay / ) && selected != child.getPosition()) { selected = child.getPosition(); if (mOnItemSelectedListener != null && rotateToCenter) { mOnItemSelectedListener.onItemSelected(child, selected, child.getId(), child.getName()); } } child.layout(left, top, left + childWidth, top + childHeight); angle += angleDelay; } } /** * @return The angle of the unit circle with the image view's center */ private double getAngle(double xTouch, double yTouch) { double x = xTouch - (circleWidth / d); double y = circleHeight - yTouch - (circleHeight / d); switch (getQuadrant(x, y)) { case : return Math.asin(y / Math.hypot(x, y)) * / Math.PI; case : case : return - (Math.asin(y / Math.hypot(x, y)) * / Math.PI); case : return + Math.asin(y / Math.hypot(x, y)) * / Math.PI; default: // ignore, does not happen return ; } } /** * @return The selected quadrant. */ private static int getQuadrant(double x, double y) { if (x >= ) { return y >= ? : ; } else { return y >= ? : ; } } private double startAngle; @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (isEnabled()) { if (isRotating) { switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // reset the touched quadrants for (int i = ; i < quadrantTouched.length; i++) { quadrantTouched[i] = false; } allowRotating = false; startAngle = getAngle(event.getX(), event.getY()); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: double currentAngle = getAngle(event.getX(), event.getY()); rotateButtons((float) (startAngle - currentAngle)); startAngle = currentAngle; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: allowRotating = true; rotateViewToCenter((CircleImageView) getChildAt(selected), false); break; } } // set the touched quadrant to true quadrantTouched[getQuadrant(event.getX() - (circleWidth / ), circleHeight - event.getY() - (circleHeight / ))] = true; mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event); return true; } return false; } private class MyGestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener { @Override public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e, MotionEvent e, float velocityX, float velocityY) { if (!isRotating) { return false; } // get the quadrant of the start and the end of the fling int q = getQuadrant(e.getX() - (circleWidth / ), circleHeight - e.getY() - (circleHeight / )); int q = getQuadrant(e.getX() - (circleWidth / ), circleHeight - e.getY() - (circleHeight / )); // the inversed rotations if ((q == && q == && Math.abs(velocityX) < Math .abs(velocityY)) || (q == && q == ) || (q == && q == ) || (q == && q == && Math.abs(velocityX) > Math .abs(velocityY)) || ((q == && q == ) || (q == && q == )) || ((q == && q == ) || (q == && q == )) || (q == && q == && quadrantTouched[]) || (q == && q == && quadrantTouched[])) { CircleLayout.this.post(new FlingRunnable(- * (velocityX + velocityY))); } else { // the normal rotation CircleLayout.this .post(new FlingRunnable(velocityX + velocityY)); } return true; } @Override public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) { mTappedViewsPostition = pointToPosition(e.getX(), e.getY()); if (mTappedViewsPostition >= ) { mTappedView = getChildAt(mTappedViewsPostition); mTappedView.setPressed(true); } else { float centerX = circleWidth / ; float centerY = circleHeight / ; if (e.getX() < centerX + (childWidth / ) && e.getX() > centerX - childWidth / && e.getY() < centerY + (childHeight / ) && e.getY() > centerY - (childHeight / )) { if (mOnCenterClickListener != null) { mOnCenterClickListener.onCenterClick(); return true; } } } if (mTappedView != null) { CircleImageView view = (CircleImageView) (mTappedView); if (selected != mTappedViewsPostition) { rotateViewToCenter(view, false); if (!rotateToCenter) { if (mOnItemSelectedListener != null) { mOnItemSelectedListener.onItemSelected(mTappedView, mTappedViewsPostition, mTappedView.getId(), view.getName()); } if (mOnItemClickListener != null) { mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(mTappedView, mTappedViewsPostition, mTappedView.getId(), view.getName()); } } } else { rotateViewToCenter(view, false); if (mOnItemClickListener != null) { mOnItemClickListener.onItemClick(mTappedView, mTappedViewsPostition, mTappedView.getId(), view.getName()); } } return true; } return super.onSingleTapUp(e); } } /** * Rotates the given view to the center of the menu. * @param view the view to be rotated to the center * @param fromRunnable if the method is called from the runnable which animates the rotation * then it should be true, otherwise false */ private void rotateViewToCenter(CircleImageView view, boolean fromRunnable) { if (rotateToCenter) { float velocityTemp = ; float destAngle = (float) (firstChildPos - view.getAngle()); float startAngle = ; int reverser = ; if (destAngle < ) { destAngle += ; } if (destAngle > ) { reverser = -; destAngle = - destAngle; } while (startAngle < destAngle) { startAngle += velocityTemp / ; velocityTemp *= .F; } CircleLayout.this.post(new FlingRunnable(reverser * velocityTemp, !fromRunnable)); } } /** * A {@link Runnable} for animating the menu rotation. */ private class FlingRunnable implements Runnable { private float velocity; float angleDelay; boolean isFirstForwarding = true; public FlingRunnable(float velocity) { this(velocity, true); } public FlingRunnable(float velocity, boolean isFirst) { this.velocity = velocity; this.angleDelay = / getChildCount(); this.isFirstForwarding = isFirst; } public void run() { if (Math.abs(velocity) > && allowRotating) { if (rotateToCenter) { if (!(Math.abs(velocity) < && (Math.abs(angle - firstChildPos) % angleDelay < ))) { rotateButtons(velocity / ); velocity /= .F; CircleLayout.this.post(this); } } else { rotateButtons(velocity / ); velocity /= .F; CircleLayout.this.post(this); } } else { if (isFirstForwarding) { isFirstForwarding = false; CircleLayout.this.rotateViewToCenter( (CircleImageView) getChildAt(selected), true); } } } } private int pointToPosition(float x, float y) { for (int i = ; i < getChildCount(); i++) { View item = (View) getChildAt(i); if (item.getLeft() < x && item.getRight() > x & item.getTop() < y && item.getBottom() > y) { return i; } } return -; } public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) { this.mOnItemClickListener = onItemClickListener; } public interface OnItemClickListener { void onItemClick(View view, int position, long id, String name); } public void setOnItemSelectedListener( OnItemSelectedListener onItemSelectedListener) { this.mOnItemSelectedListener = onItemSelectedListener; } public interface OnItemSelectedListener { void onItemSelected(View view, int position, long id, String name); } public interface OnCenterClickListener { void onCenterClick(); } public void setOnCenterClickListener( OnCenterClickListener onCenterClickListener) { this.mOnCenterClickListener = onCenterClickListener; } }
xml文件:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:circle="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.szugyi.circlemenu"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleLayout
android:id="@+id/main_circle_layout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_above="@+id/main_selected_textView"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
circle:firstChildPosition="South"
circle:rotateToCenter="true"
circle:isRotating="true" >
<!-- circle:circleBackground="@drawable/green" > -->
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/main_facebook_image"
android:layout_width="dp"
android:layout_height="dp"
android:src="@drawable/icon_facebook"
circle:name="@string/facebook" />
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/main_myspace_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/icon_myspace"
circle:name="@string/myspace" />
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/main_google_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/icon_google"
circle:name="@string/google" />
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/main_linkedin_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/icon_linkedin"
circle:name="@string/linkedin" />
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/main_twitter_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/icon_twitter"
circle:name="@string/twitter" />
<com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleImageView
android:id="@+id/main_wordpress_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/icon_wordpress"
circle:name="@string/wordpress" />
</com.lixu.circlemenu.view.CircleLayout>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/main_selected_textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="dp"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
</RelativeLayout>
基於Android實現轉盤按鈕代碼的全部內容就到此結束了,希望能夠幫助到大家。
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