編輯:關於Android編程
Broadcast Reveiver作用以及為何要引入(用來接收系統以及自定義消息的)
在系統內通知和判定執行狀態
1,系統執行狀態,開機了,TF卡插拔,准備關機,電量低了,
2,自定義執行狀態,發消息提示更新界面
點擊後會打log:順序是testbroadcast2,testbroadcast
activity代碼-----
[java]
package com.paoyx;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class BroadcastActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//設置按鈕
Button button = new Button(this);
button.setText("send message");
setContentView(button);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
//按鈕點擊事件
public void onClick(View v) {
//設置intent傳遞數值
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.paoyx.broadcast");
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
});
}
}
package com.paoyx;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class BroadcastActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
//設置按鈕
Button button = new Button(this);
button.setText("send message");
setContentView(button);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
//按鈕點擊事件
public void onClick(View v) {
//設置intent傳遞數值
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.paoyx.broadcast");
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
});
}
}
2個receiver代碼---
[html]
package com.paoyx;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (intent.getAction().equals("com.paoyx.broadcast")) {
Log.i("log","testbroadcast");
}
}
}
package com.paoyx;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (intent.getAction().equals("com.paoyx.broadcast")) {
Log.i("log","testbroadcast");
}
}
}
[html]
package com.paoyx;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
public class MyReceiver2 extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (intent.getAction().equals("com.paoyx.broadcast")) {
Log.i("log","testbroadcast2");
}
}
}
package com.paoyx;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;
public class MyReceiver2 extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (intent.getAction().equals("com.paoyx.broadcast")) {
Log.i("log","testbroadcast2");
}
}
}
menifest注冊監聽代碼---
[html]
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.paoyx"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:name=".BroadcastActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
//注冊receiver,並設置優先級別,數值大的優先,所以先啟動MyReceiver2
<receiver android:name=".MyReceiver">
<intent-filter android:priority="1">
<action android:name="com.paoyx.broadcast"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<receiver android:name=".MyReceiver2">
<intent-filter android:priority="2">
<action android:name="com.paoyx.broadcast"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.paoyx"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<activity
android:name=".BroadcastActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
//注冊receiver,並設置優先級別,數值大的優先,所以先啟動MyReceiver2
<receiver android:name=".MyReceiver">
<intent-filter android:priority="1">
<action android:name="com.paoyx.broadcast"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<receiver android:name=".MyReceiver2">
<intent-filter android:priority="2">
<action android:name="com.paoyx.broadcast"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
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