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 Android教程網 >> Android技術 >> 關於Android編程 >> android 文件操作方法集合類分享

android 文件操作方法集合類分享

編輯:關於Android編程

這個類整合了寫文件,刪除文件,復制文件,搜索文件,判斷文件是否存在等,是對一些常用的功能進行封裝了。

 

用於記錄和方便以後使用。


[java]
public class FileAdapter { 
    private static final String TAG = "FileAdaptor"; 
 
    /**
     * 獲取指定位置的指定類型的文件
     * 
     * @param path
     *            文件夾路徑
     * @param type
     *            文件類型(如“*.jpg;*.png;*.gif”)
     * @return
     */ 
    public static void getFileList(String path, String type, 
            final OnFileListCallback onFileListCallback) { 
 
        new AsyncTask<String, String, String>() { 
            ArrayList<FileInfo> list = new ArrayList<FileInfo>(); 
            @Override 
            protected void onPostExecute(String result) { 
                onFileListCallback.SearchFileListInfo(list); 
            } 
 
            @Override 
            protected String doInBackground(String... params) { 
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
                 
                String path = params[1].substring(params[1] 
                        .lastIndexOf(".") + 1); 
                File file = new File(params[0]); 
                scanSDCard(file,path,list); 
                return null; 
            } 
 
        }.execute(path, type, ""); 
    } 
 
    /**
     * 掃描完成後的回調,獲取文件列表必須實現
     * 
     * @author cola
     * 
     */ 
    public interface OnFileListCallback { 
        /**
         * 返回查詢的文件列表
         * @param list 文件列表
         */ 
        public void SearchFileListInfo(List<FileInfo> list); 
    } 
 
    private static void scanSDCard(File file, String ext, ArrayList<FileInfo> list) { 
        if (file.isDirectory()) { 
            File[] files = file.listFiles(); 
            if (files != null) { 
                for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { 
                    File tmp = files[i]; 
                    if (tmp.isFile()) { 
                        String fileName = tmp.getName(); 
                        String filePath = tmp.getName(); 
                        if (fileName.indexOf(".") >= 0) { 
                            fileName = fileName.substring(fileName 
                                    .lastIndexOf(".") + 1); 
                            if (ext != null && ext.equalsIgnoreCase(fileName)) { 
                                AspLog.i(TAG, filePath); 
                                FileInfo info = new FileInfo(); 
                                info.fileName = filePath; 
                                info.filePath = tmp.getAbsolutePath(); 
                                list.add(info); 
                            } 
                        } 
                    } else 
                        scanSDCard(tmp, ext, list); 
                } 
            } 
        } else { 
            if (file.isFile()) { 
                String fileName = file.getName(); 
                String filePath = file.getName(); 
                if (fileName.indexOf(".") >= 0) { 
                    fileName = fileName 
                            .substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); 
                    if (ext != null && ext.equalsIgnoreCase(fileName)) { 
                        AspLog.i(TAG, filePath); 
                        FileInfo info = new FileInfo(); 
                        info.fileName = filePath; 
                        info.filePath = file.getAbsolutePath(); 
                        list.add(info); 
                    } 
                } 
            } 
        } 
    } 
 
    /**
     * 判斷
     */ 
    public static boolean isSdCardExist() { 
    return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED); 
    } 
 
    /**
     * 目錄相關
     */ 
    public static String getSdCardRootDir() { 
    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/"; 
    } 
 
    public static String getCacheDir(Context ctx) { 
    // /data/data/<package name>/cache  
    return ctx.getCacheDir().getPath() + "/"; 
    } 
 
    public static String getFilesDir(Context ctx) { 
    // /data/data/<package name>/files  
    return ctx.getFilesDir().getPath() + "/"; 
    } 
 
    public static String getSharedPrefDir(Context ctx) { 
    String path = "/data/data/com.timedee.calendar/shared_prefs/"; 
    mkDir(path); 
    return path; 
    } 
 
    public static String getSdDataDir() { 
    return getSdCardRootDir() + "timedee/.data/"; 
    } 
 
    public static String getBackupDir() { 
    return getSdCardRootDir() + "timedee/.backup/"; 
    } 
 
    public static boolean mkDir(String path) { 
    File dir = new File(path); 
    boolean res = dir.mkdirs(); 
 
    return res; 
    } 
 
    /**
     * 文件操作相關
     */ 
    public static boolean writeFile(String path, InputStream is) { 
    boolean result = false; 
    FileOutputStream os = null; 
    BufferedOutputStream bos = null; 
    try { 
        File file = new File(path); 
        os = new FileOutputStream(file, false); 
        bos = new BufferedOutputStream(os); 
        int readLen = 0; 
        byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; 
        while ((readLen = is.read(buf)) != -1) { 
        bos.write(buf, 0, readLen); 
        } 
        bos.flush(); 
        bos.close(); 
        os.close(); 
        result = true; 
    } catch (Exception e) { 
        e.printStackTrace(); 
    } finally { 
        try { 
        bos.close(); 
        os.close(); 
        } catch (Exception e) { 
        e.printStackTrace(); 
        } 
    } 
 
    return result; 
    } 
 
    public static boolean writeTextFile(String path, String data) { 
    boolean result = false; 
    FileWriter fw = null; 
    try { 
        File file = new File(path); 
        fw = new FileWriter(file); 
        fw.write(data); 
        fw.close(); 
        result = true; 
    } catch (Exception e) { 
        e.printStackTrace(); 
    } finally { 
        try { 
        fw.close(); 
        } catch (Exception e) { 
        e.printStackTrace(); 
        } 
    } 
 
    return result; 
    } 
 
    public static InputStream readFile(String path) { 
    File file = new File(path); 
    FileInputStream fis = null; 
 
    try { 
        fis = new FileInputStream(file); 
    } catch (Exception e) { 
 
    } 
 
    return fis; 
    } 
 
    public static boolean CopyFile(String fromFile, String toFile) { 
    try { 
        InputStream fosfrom = new FileInputStream(fromFile); 
        OutputStream fosto = new FileOutputStream(toFile); 
        byte bt[] = new byte[4096]; 
        int c; 
        while ((c = fosfrom.read(bt)) > 0) { 
        fosto.write(bt, 0, c); 
        } 
        fosfrom.close(); 
        fosto.close(); 
        bt = null; 
        return true; 
 
    } catch (Exception ex) { 
        return false; 
    } 
    } 
 
    public static boolean CopyAssetFile(Context ctx, String fromFile, String toFile) { 
    try { 
        InputStream fosfrom = ctx.getAssets().open(fromFile); 
        OutputStream fosto = new FileOutputStream(toFile); 
        byte bt[] = new byte[4096]; 
        int c; 
        while ((c = fosfrom.read(bt)) > 0) { 
        fosto.write(bt, 0, c); 
        } 
        fosfrom.close(); 
        fosto.close(); 
        bt = null; 
        return true; 
 
    } catch (Exception ex) { 
        return false; 
    } 
    } 
 
    public static boolean deleteFile(String path) { 
    try { 
        File file = new File(path); 
        return file.delete(); 
    } catch (Exception ex) { 
        return false; 
    } 
    } 
 
    public static boolean isFileExist(String path) { 
    try { 
        File file = new File(path); 
        return file.exists(); 
    } catch (Exception ex) { 
    } 
 
    return false; 
    } 

public class FileAdapter {
 private static final String TAG = "FileAdaptor";

 /**
  * 獲取指定位置的指定類型的文件
  *
  * @param path
  *            文件夾路徑
  * @param type
  *            文件類型(如“*.jpg;*.png;*.gif”)
  * @return
  */
 public static void getFileList(String path, String type,
   final OnFileListCallback onFileListCallback) {

  new AsyncTask<String, String, String>() {
   ArrayList<FileInfo> list = new ArrayList<FileInfo>();
   @Override
   protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
    onFileListCallback.SearchFileListInfo(list);
   }

   @Override
   protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    
    String path = params[1].substring(params[1]
      .lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
    File file = new File(params[0]);
    scanSDCard(file,path,list);
    return null;
   }

  }.execute(path, type, "");
 }

 /**
  * 掃描完成後的回調,獲取文件列表必須實現
  *
  * @author cola
  *
  */
 public interface OnFileListCallback {
  /**
   * 返回查詢的文件列表
   * @param list 文件列表
   */
  public void SearchFileListInfo(List<FileInfo> list);
 }

 private static void scanSDCard(File file, String ext, ArrayList<FileInfo> list) {
  if (file.isDirectory()) {
   File[] files = file.listFiles();
   if (files != null) {
    for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
     File tmp = files[i];
     if (tmp.isFile()) {
      String fileName = tmp.getName();
      String filePath = tmp.getName();
      if (fileName.indexOf(".") >= 0) {
       fileName = fileName.substring(fileName
         .lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
       if (ext != null && ext.equalsIgnoreCase(fileName)) {
        AspLog.i(TAG, filePath);
        FileInfo info = new FileInfo();
        info.fileName = filePath;
        info.filePath = tmp.getAbsolutePath();
        list.add(info);
       }
      }
     } else
      scanSDCard(tmp, ext, list);
    }
   }
  } else {
   if (file.isFile()) {
    String fileName = file.getName();
    String filePath = file.getName();
    if (fileName.indexOf(".") >= 0) {
     fileName = fileName
       .substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
     if (ext != null && ext.equalsIgnoreCase(fileName)) {
      AspLog.i(TAG, filePath);
      FileInfo info = new FileInfo();
      info.fileName = filePath;
      info.filePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
      list.add(info);
     }
    }
   }
  }
 }

    /**
     * 判斷
     */
    public static boolean isSdCardExist() {
 return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);
    }

    /**
     * 目錄相關
     */
    public static String getSdCardRootDir() {
 return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/";
    }

    public static String getCacheDir(Context ctx) {
 // /data/data/<package name>/cache
 return ctx.getCacheDir().getPath() + "/";
    }

    public static String getFilesDir(Context ctx) {
 // /data/data/<package name>/files
 return ctx.getFilesDir().getPath() + "/";
    }

    public static String getSharedPrefDir(Context ctx) {
 String path = "/data/data/com.timedee.calendar/shared_prefs/";
 mkDir(path);
 return path;
    }

    public static String getSdDataDir() {
 return getSdCardRootDir() + "timedee/.data/";
    }

    public static String getBackupDir() {
 return getSdCardRootDir() + "timedee/.backup/";
    }

    public static boolean mkDir(String path) {
 File dir = new File(path);
 boolean res = dir.mkdirs();

 return res;
    }

    /**
     * 文件操作相關
     */
    public static boolean writeFile(String path, InputStream is) {
 boolean result = false;
 FileOutputStream os = null;
 BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
 try {
     File file = new File(path);
     os = new FileOutputStream(file, false);
     bos = new BufferedOutputStream(os);
     int readLen = 0;
     byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
     while ((readLen = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
  bos.write(buf, 0, readLen);
     }
     bos.flush();
     bos.close();
     os.close();
     result = true;
 } catch (Exception e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
 } finally {
     try {
  bos.close();
  os.close();
     } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
     }
 }

 return result;
    }

    public static boolean writeTextFile(String path, String data) {
 boolean result = false;
 FileWriter fw = null;
 try {
     File file = new File(path);
     fw = new FileWriter(file);
     fw.write(data);
     fw.close();
     result = true;
 } catch (Exception e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
 } finally {
     try {
  fw.close();
     } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
     }
 }

 return result;
    }

    public static InputStream readFile(String path) {
 File file = new File(path);
 FileInputStream fis = null;

 try {
     fis = new FileInputStream(file);
 } catch (Exception e) {

 }

 return fis;
    }

    public static boolean CopyFile(String fromFile, String toFile) {
 try {
     InputStream fosfrom = new FileInputStream(fromFile);
     OutputStream fosto = new FileOutputStream(toFile);
     byte bt[] = new byte[4096];
     int c;
     while ((c = fosfrom.read(bt)) > 0) {
  fosto.write(bt, 0, c);
     }
     fosfrom.close();
     fosto.close();
     bt = null;
     return true;

 } catch (Exception ex) {
     return false;
 }
    }

    public static boolean CopyAssetFile(Context ctx, String fromFile, String toFile) {
 try {
     InputStream fosfrom = ctx.getAssets().open(fromFile);
     OutputStream fosto = new FileOutputStream(toFile);
     byte bt[] = new byte[4096];
     int c;
     while ((c = fosfrom.read(bt)) > 0) {
  fosto.write(bt, 0, c);
     }
     fosfrom.close();
     fosto.close();
     bt = null;
     return true;

 } catch (Exception ex) {
     return false;
 }
    }

    public static boolean deleteFile(String path) {
 try {
     File file = new File(path);
     return file.delete();
 } catch (Exception ex) {
     return false;
 }
    }

    public static boolean isFileExist(String path) {
 try {
     File file = new File(path);
     return file.exists();
 } catch (Exception ex) {
 }

 return false;
    }
}

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